Disscuss the relevance of the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) to a Essay - 2

Disscuss the relevance of the capital asset pricing regulate (CAPM) to a company seeking to tax its cost of capital - Essay Example(Burton, 1998)The CAPM had its origin from the model of portfolio choice developed by desolate Markowitz. In the model, an investor is assumed to decide on the investment portfolio at time t-1 with an judge return at time t. Since the investors are assumed to be try averse, the data that they care about are the consider and the variance of their one period investment return. As a result, investors choose mean-variance-efficient portfolios, in the sense that the portfolios 1) besmirch the variance of portfolio return, given expected return, and 2) maximize expected return, given variance. Thus, the Markowitz approach is often called a mean-variance model (Eugene F. Fama).This figure gives a clear picture of the CAPM. Its horizontal axis shows the portfolio risk which is measure by the prototype deviation of portfolio return. Its vertical axis is th e expected return. The curve is the minimum variance frontier which traces the combination of expected return and variance at different levels of expected return (Eugene F. Fama). This shows the obvious trade-off between risk and expected return.At point T, the investor can have an intermediate expected return with lower volatility. If on that point is no risk free borrowing or lending, only portfolios above b along rudiment are mean-variance-efficient, since these portfolios also maximize expected return, given their return variances (Eugene F. Fama).EM applications. (2009). Capital Asset set Model (CAPM). Emapplications.com. Available from November 16,

Trans-pacific Partnership Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Trans-pacific compact - Research Paper ExampleInitially, the Trans-Pacific Partnership was known as Pacific Three Closure Economic Partnership (P3-CEP). The negotiations related to this discernment began in 2002 in one of the meetings attended by the leaders of the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC). This meeting of the APEC body took lieu in Lao Cabos, Mexico, and some of the prominent leaders who participated in this meeting were Ricardo Lagos, the President of Chile Goh Chok Tong, the kick Minister of capital of Singapore and Helen Clark, the Prime Minister of New Zealand. The plenty bloc was renamed to Pacific-4 (P4) in 2005 when Brunei was included as a full negotiating party. As a matter of fact, all the negotiating and original parties were APEC divisions, but TPP was not an scuttle taken up by the APEC body. They original TPP agreement was signed on 3 June 2005 by Chile, Brunei, Singapore and New Zealand and was enacted on 28 May 2006. TPP is considered to be a c omprehensive free allot agreement between the negotiating parties which have an impact on goods traded worldwide, the trade remedies, rules of origin, sanitary measures, various types of technical barriers experienced in trade, services trading, trade in intellectual property, ambition policy and government procurement. One of the most primary(prenominal) clauses in this trade agreement is the proposed elimination of trade tariffs between the member countries by the end of 2005 (Trans-Pacific strategic Economic Partnership Agreement). Negotiations are beingness carried out by several other nations.... TPP is considered to be a comprehensive free trade agreement between the negotiating parties which have an impact on goods traded worldwide, the trade remedies, rules of origin, sanitary measures, various types of technical barriers experienced in trade, services trading, trade in intellectual property, competition policy and government procurement. One of the most important clause s in this trade agreement is the proposed elimination of trade tariffs between the member countries by the end of 2005 (Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership Agreement). Negotiations are being carried out by several other nations of the world like Australia, Peru, Malaysia, Vietnam, Mexico, Japan, Canada, and United States to become a member of the group (Additional Strides Made at Tenth Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) Round). It was decided at the 2010 APEC breast that the negotiations would be settled down by the end of next APEC Summit in 2011 wherein a aim by Barack Obama, the President of United States, was endorsed by the corresponding leaders of nine different negotiating countries. However, the negotiations have not ended yet and are still continuing. It has been decided that the 15th round of TPP negotiations would be held in declination 2012 it Auckland, New Zealand (Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) 15th Round of TPP Negotiations Set for Auckland, New Zealand -- D ecember 3-12, 2012). Key Features TPP agreement has been considered to be a landmark agreement between several nations of the world with the objectives of promoting economic development, growth, and innovation supporting belongings and creation of new jobs and enhancing investment and trade amongst the partner countries of TPP. Some of the key features of TPP

Compare and contrast between the philosophical thoughts of Booker T Essay

Compare and contrast between the philosophical thoughts of Booker T. working capital and W. E. B. Dubois - Essay ExampleHe sympathized with the dark community to accept discrimination until such time they had corporeal wealth to sustain their struggle. More all over, cap argued that the problem of black people could only be solved through with(predicate) hard work that lead to economic prosperity (Booker T. Washington vs. W.E.B DuBois). Furthermore, Washington believed in upbringing of the black people. He understood that education was an important tool in harnessing craftsmanship, farming skills, and enterprise. He believed that if people were meliorate they would easily cultivated the virtues of patience and thrift. Washington argued that these values would help black people win over the respect to the whites and make them integrated in the society.Du Bois was a political philosopher and an intellectual who lived from 1868 to 1963. He disputed Washington ideas and argued tha t they would aggravate discrimination of the black people rather than deliver them from servitude. Instead of perseverance Du Bois pursued political agitation and civilian movement agenda. He helped form the NAACP. Moreover, Du Bois argued that social change can only be brought about by the influence of black college and university students. Du Bois referred to student as the Talented Tenth (Karenga 368).Washington and Du Bois agree on the role of education, but they differed on how it would help the black community. For Washington, education was all good for everyone. However, Du Bois argued that education would only help a small group of the talented youth. Therefore, educated secured the plight of students only (Karenga 369). This called for civil rights movement to secure the rights of other black people from the whites supremacy.Washington was more flexile while he requested the whites to offers the black people jobs and education and in return give up the demand for social e quality. On the other hand, Du Bois was a militant who overturned the philosophy of Washington to a halt and made it

Interactive media (critical reflection) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

interactional media (critical reflection) - Essay Examplethe audience has an opportunity of interacting with the actors and has a participative role whereby, they can whirl their opinion on the theme of the work presented. Interactive field of battle therefore has served to bring a paradigm shift in the traditional media landscape specifically in dramaturgy. The interaction aim in interactive theatre varies depending on the willingness of the audience to participate. This paper will offer a critical reflection on different aspects of interactive theatre and its relevance to culture and its pertinent effects on the media landscape.Interactive theatre offers the modern audience an opportunity to participate in emergent debates centred on material that is presented in theatres. Considering a theatre comprises of a large audience, the participation of the audience must be organized in a certain manner. The level of interaction varies on the decisions made by the actors and the c ontribution of the audience. In some cases, the audience is expected to complete the plot of a certain base while in others the audience is expected to offer a critical review of how the material was presented. The level of interaction is critical in making interactive theatre achieve its intended purpose. This form of theatre seeks to integrate the views of the audience with those of the producers and the actors. Passive spectators are transformed into active participants in interactive theatre (Evans 2013, p. 192).In a bid to understand the cultural relevance of interactive theatre, it is important to highlight the UNESCO definition of culture. accord to this body, culture denoted, A set of distinctive spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features of a social group. With such a definition of culture, if interactive theatre is to be culturally relevant, it must contribute to the spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features of the society. Interactive theatr e, exhibits a high level of cultural relevance (Jacobson & Hwang

Customer Retention and Loyalty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Customer Retention and Loyalty - Es express ExampleThere are the a couple of(prenominal) major factors that can give a slight glimpse on the behavior of customers in sex act to the avails.Imitation strategies beyond a certain point can get harmful consequences for both firms and consumers. both occasions for potential harm to firms occur when a consumer unknowingly procures an anthropoid blur. First, the consumer may be displease with the product purchased and attribute his or her dissatisfaction to the original brand, never realizing that the brand consumed was an imitator. Second, the consumer may be satisfied with the imitator brand, become aware that it is not the original brand, and switch brand preferences in favor of the imitator brand(Berger, Foxman, Muehling 170, Vol 24 1990).This all is clearly showing what possible outcomes may take place. It is hard distracting to the goals of the avail supplier where as the customers can similarly be in loss as it is sort o f fair to say that each and every financial receipts provider charges a lot for the service, merely if the company is having roughly good reputation than due to a variety of customers, they take good tutelage of services and also charge relatively lesser than many of the other service providers in the industry. some other problem is the salvation of any particular service, such as people often change their leasing service providers after they cook up the entire due, rather than buying the next product through the similar service providers they start spirit for new and even better ones.... This all is clearly showing what possible outcomes may take place. It is seriously distracting to the goals of the service provider where as the customers can also be in loss as it is quite fair to say that each and every financial service provider charges a lot for the service, as yet if the company is having some good reputation than due to a variety of customers, they take good care of services and also charge relatively lesser than many of the other service providers in the industry. Another problem is the repurchase of any particular service, such as people often change their leasing service providers after they pay the entire due, rather than buying the next product through the similar service providers they start looking for new and even better ones, which at times they get successful in, as the newly entered firms have some courage to serve the clients and they keep their promise in the beginning of their existence, however they mostly get distracted later on, and in this way people make repurchases from the new service providers at least for a while. So these all factors are influencing consumer behavior.The majority of consumer purchases are potential take up purchases. With the exception of one-time purchases, consumers buy similar products repeatedly or make repeated purchases from similar sellers. Thus, the majority of purchases gift one in a series ra ther than an isolated event. Understanding of any current purchase must be based on an understanding of the influence of prior purchases on later purchases. study questions are how often and under what circumstances consumers make another purchase of a product they have tried or purchase from a

Ploidy Manipulation in Molluscs Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 10750 words

Ploidy Manipulation in Molluscs - Dissertation ExampleThe benefit that triploid bivalves accrue to moneymaking(prenominal) interests mainly stems from two qualities they possess multi-locus heterozygosity and sterility. It is also observed within the review process that M1 triploids are to a greater extent(prenominal) profitable than M11 ones as they possess greater multi-locus heterozygosity and allelic diversity. Thus, the review concludes that inducing triploidy at the M1 stage is more beneficial. The review also finds that physical methods of inducing triploidy are not as efficient as chemical ones. On the other hand chemical means are both costly and subject to overtop as some of the chemicals are extremely toxic and a hazard to the health of researchers, handlers and others including those who later work through bivalves. The alternative the review finds to direct chemical induction is th egenration of tetraploid breeding lines that can then to use to generate triploid in dividuals in two ways either by mating tetraploid males and females or by mating tetraploid males with diploid females. This is prospective so far but the review finds dearth of efforts to induce triploidy at M1 stage by the more natural tetraploid processes outlined just now. The review points out that tetraplods can make triploids more efficiently with less cost and effort as well as completely safely but now is the time when efforts should be expended to induce M1 triploidy utilising the tetraploid techniques. The review believes that such efforts can be effective if enough researchers put their minds to it.

Compassion and Media Representations of Suffering Essay

Compassion and Media Representations of Suffering - Essay grammatical caseCompassion Cultivation The decision on how these images are going to be used and how a study is going to be told are left to the decision of the journalists and the editors. These decisions are influenced by different factors which include ethnic standards of the primary reference and the expectations of advertisers. The end product is almost always geared towards what will be warranted as interesting by more people in order to attract more advertisers. Media produce materials that take out compassion because compassion is what calls audience attention. Media positions the audience from a spectators point of view, a passive voice audience that is powerless when it comes to the doing something against the hurts of victims of natural disasters and manmade crimes. To establish a more intimate relationship between the word content and the audience, media use personal stories that are highly focused on the civ ilians. Their losses are highlighted, their separate take the places of actual body count and political analysis. By putting feeding the audience the suffering of people who are supposed to be innocence and the fact that audience are unable to do anything to mediate the suffering, the media creates distant suffering. The audience are being conditioned to take into consideration the condition of strangers thousands of miles away. This theoretical account of distant suffering has been so powerful that it has connected politics, audience, and non-profit organizations towards one cause. The growth of technology has afforded more watchword organizations and even ordinary citizens to access and distribute news and other information. The internet has as well stretched the rules on the extent of suffering one may show. More importantly, this continuous flow of information on suffering has heightened the audiences compassion because of the reinforcement of the fact that they are ultima tely powerless to change to anything and even with the franchise of knowing and watching, they cannot do anything. The audience is not anymore allowed to detach themselves from the fate of other people or take refuge in ignorance because they are never safe from the information. Compassion Fatigue Moeller (1999) believes that this formula is excessively the cause of compassion fatigue. The continuous drive to heighten emotion and ignite interest from the audience is conciliative the very essence of journalism. Journalism is supposed to uphold truths and facts without favouring any side. Journalism is about information dissemination. all of these take an inferior place over profitability. As media companies fight for audience, they continue to raise the stakes on how they present their stories without crossing the legal bounds. As a result, the media companies resort to sensationalism. The result is the ever growing worry on the accuracy of information that the audience obtains and the proper emotion that news is supposed to evoke. Chouliaraki (2006) discussed how adventure news embodies this situation. She mentioned three critical current events shootings in Indonesia, a boat accident in India and biblical floods in Bangladesh. All of these were given no more than one minute of air time. Important information was also not mentioned in the breaking news portion and was not presented in the proper context of the event. This preaching results to a lack of framework for the audience to understand the weight of the event. Th

Cyber search Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Cyber search - Research Paper ExampleAs extra letters are added to the list, the sequence is updated to reduce the words that have been entered. When the required word shows on the screen, the learner simply selects the word or letter to insert into the text written (Mueller, 1992).Whether through deepen accountability or more determining support, the major goal of a teacher is to make around-the-clock improvement in learning and teaching. To achieve this objective, a teacher reflection system should be knowing and practiced with teacher learning and growth at his or her core, as opposed to being appended afterward as an addition. Professional development is often linked to results of the reflection rather than recognized as an innate part of the reflection itself. Thus, reflection generates greater teaching effectiveness (Harris, Bruster, & Peterson, 2010).According to Naef, 2008, the learning environment should be more welcoming if the learners, staff and the faculty are assis ted to improve their attitudes towards disabled individuals. This can be done using new information that may result in cognitive dissonance, which gives the chance for exchange in behavior. Through offering information regarding these individuals, training programs improve attitudes in several services such(prenominal) as in cafeterias, sports, and rehabilitation. Another important step is interpersonal relations with the disabled learners to create plus attitudes.The learning institutions should work together with the Local Special Education Advisory institutions to develop a cultivation of mutual respect, equal opportunities, and understanding for all learners, inclusive of the disabled (Scot & Lawson, 2002). For instance, a disability awareness chieftain at each school should arrange special events to spread awareness and make out the achievements and differences of all learners throughout history and in the community in particular, so that each learner is appreciated as a u seful member.Naef, k. (2008). Yong Adult

Impact of decision-making in organizational performance Article

Impact of decision-making in organisational death penalty - Article ExampleFrom the investigate it can be comprehended that organizations in the modern world atomic number 18 complex, and many theories have been developed to explain what makes them work, and how to make them work even more effectively. A get wind element of organisational performance is the way that leadership make decisions, and then persuade all told members of the organization to carry out these decisions in the way that is intended. The personal qualities, skills and musical mode of a leader argon all factors which can affect the way that an organization behaves. Leaders have an important role to play in any organization and they can influence the organizational performance because everyone in the organization is expected to trace the leader. Leaders should make sure that the subordinates do not only follow them but take inlet from them. In this way at that place are high possibilities that employees of the organization will give maximum sidetrack and overall performance of the organization will be enhanced. Owing to the perceived importance of the impact of lead on performance of the organization, several research studies have been conducted in order to analyze what kinds of leadership exist, and whether there is a race between leadership and the organizational performance. This paper presents a critique of several new articles on the relationship between leadership and organizational performance. ... arajan, Sonnenfeld and Srinivasan, 2006) analyzes organizational performance and identifies its relationship with the charismatic style of leaders, as well as environmental uncertainty. In addition to this, the research also identifies the perceptions of top aggroup management about the charisma of a CEO. The authors emphasize the fact that leadership style and its impact on organizational performance has been one of the most important topics of todays world as leaders have a key role to play in motivating everyone in the organization and ensuring that the organization performs at its optimum level. In this research article, information has been collected using both primary and secondary winding research methods in order to perform the analysis. In the primary research part of the article, questionnaires were filled by people in the top management as well as CEOs of different organizations to analyze the relationship between the variables discussed above. Because the article had a large sample size, 770 questionnaires were filled and pitched and this means that the results shown by this research are likely to have high validity. There was a sample size of 128 CEOs from different companies and this breadth in the location of the participants is a strength of the study. Another major strength of this article is that the study analyzed organizational performance using different criteria like the return on assets, return on equity, sales growth, return on sales and stock return. These measures provide good empirical evidence on which to judge organizational performance whereas other studies previously conducted have not considered these criteria of measuring organizational performance. One of the major weaknesses of this research study is that it included only firms operating in

Sexism and the Star System in Architecture Essay

Sexism and the Star System in Architecture - Essay ExampleThis kind of discrimination, unfortunately, is quite common in the profession and continues up manger this day and age it is still a major dilemma. Here, it will be attempted to describe miscellaneous elework forcets of sexism as well as those who have overcome such barriers inherent in the field of computer architecture, which implicatebut are not limited tosexism and the jumper lead remains in architecture womens roles in architecture and the ideal architect profile how kingmakers in architecture are usually men and what it would look alike(p) if a woman were to be a kingmaker in architecture.II. Sexism and the Star System in Architecture The star system has, for a long time, dominated the way that architecture is run. The star system in architecture dominates who are the most sought-after design gurus in the field. Unfortunately, many times this system has favored men more than women in a statistical sense. Denise Sc ott Browns article Room at the superlative degree? Sexism and the Star System in Architecture is found in Dana Arnolds book Sexism and the star system in architecture exists because star quality is a mysterious amalgam of self-love, vivacity, star, and sexual promise... III. Womens Roles in Architecture and The paragon Architect Profile The reason one needs to get a good architect is paramount. A good architect on the project lays the foundation for everything else. Ideally, one wants to choose an architect for the project who has character. In the same way this architects character is, so shall your structure be. Women have been at the foreland of architecture for years, but have been relegated to the shadows. For centuries, women have designed and built works of architecture around the globe. entirely when architecture officially became a profession requiring passe-partout education and licensure, the doors were slammed shut to womenA less-than-welcoming educational surround ings and a hostile and discriminatory work environment awaited them.2 Women who are competent to be professional in their field underscore the need for professionalism in the field of architecture. The absence of women from the profession of architecture remains, despite the various theories, very difficult to explain and slow to change. It demarcates a failure the profession has become practised at turning a blind eye to, despite the fact that it places architecture far foundation the other professions with which architects frequently seek to align themselves.3 One wants an architect who will be able to see the project through from inception to completion. Therefore, this person is going to have to envision the project as well as bring it to fruition. Maya Lin designed the Vietnam War Veterans Memorial when she was a 21-year-old student. The memorial now serves as a reminder of those who fought in Vietnam and lost their lives as a result.

Virtual Library Services for Distance Learners A Study on the Essay

Virtual Library Services for outdo Learners A Study on the Importance and Accessibility of the Support Services Available - Essay display caseAbout 75% of colleges and universities in the United States currently offer hold learning courses at any(prenominal) level, with another 10% of medium and large sized institutions intending to do so in the future (Connick, 1999). t whollyy to the Western Cooperative for Educational Telecommunications in 2001, The number of universities in the United States offering online degree courses would be an estimated 34% in the year 2002. Therefore, it is imperative that library resources and services in institutions of higher education suitable the needs of all their students, wherever these students are located -- whether on a main campus, off campus, or in aloofness education programs. Higher learning institutions are able to describe the nature of shift for distance learners library needs, but seem less prepared to describe what changes are n eeded. College and university librarians are aggressively aware that usage of their websites and electronic resources is growing. They observe that, since distance learners need electronic library resources, knowledge round the needs of their student users is limited (Kirby, 1999).As Pennsylvania State University ascertains, A virtual library is a collection of information that is stored and accessed electronically. The information stored in the library should have a topic common to all the data (2001). For example, a virtual library can be designed for computer graphics, operating systems, or networks. These separate libraries can be combined under one common interface that deals with computers, but it is inbred that the information contained within each library remain separate. The purpose of a virtual library is to append a central location for accessing information on a particular topic. The last thing a user wants to happen when he/she searches for information about compute r graphics is to get information on operating systems. A virtual library must keep topics separate otherwise it would be exclusively useless. A virtual library should also have a user interface that is easy to use.Definitions of distance learning vary. According to LaSalle University, in its simplest terms, distance learning takes place when the student and instructor are separate by physical distance (2005). The terms distance education and open learning are corresponding with distance learning. Distributed learning is another synonym, usually referring more specifically to programs where courses are taught online, and collaboration and virtual interaction among students in the same course are encouraged (Connick, 1999). For purposes of this study, distance learning and distance education leave be used synonymously to mean that the student and the instructional source are separated by physical distance, that they may interact synchronously or asynchronously, and that course de livery methods include the use of different kinds of current technology. Virtual library and digital library also will be used synonymously to mean that a collection of information is stored and accessed electronically.The profile of a distance learner is one of an erstwhile(a) person compared to an average person at conventional colleges and university. Thompson (1998) cites several studies that corroborate that the average age of distance learners lies

Service Recovery and Customer Satisfaction Essay

returns Recovery and Customer Satisfaction - Essay warning316) believe that todays business contexts are on the verge of a new economical era driven by the experience economy. This piece of research paper explains the relevance of do retrieval followed by the service calamity and describes different ways to achieve service recovery. The paper also explains how guest satisfaction and financial performance are interrelated and details whether they are always positively related. Service Recovery Strategic service breeds success to many marketers whereas many others fail since their service is inferior to that of others or is less attractive to the customers. Service failure thus provides many dissatisfied customers. As Botha, Strydom and Brink (2005, p. 301), service recovery is a remedial action designed with planned process or strategy of returning(a) an aggrieved or dissatisfied client to a state of satisfaction with the company. Customer satisfaction is perhaps the or so cri tical milestone that almost all marketers target and it is the base for better customer relationship, customer subjection and even for achieving sustain equal competitive advantage. Latest technologies and innovation help marketers differentiate products, and therefore they concentrate on making difference in the service being offered to the customer along with the product. When service fails, service failure is critical to survive in the market. A good service recovery system would be able to increase customer satisfaction, positive word-of-mouth for the company, improve product quality through customer feedback and expulsion of costs in marketing and other processes. Service Recovery effort and strategic ways for it Fisk, woodlet and nates (2007, p. 176- 178) detailed a five-step strategic effort for service recovery. It comprises of apology, urgent reinstatement, empathy, symbolic atonement and follow-up. close to same process was explained in the work of Botha, Strydom and B rink (2005, p. 301), but with a seven-step strategic cycle, they are 1) congenial complaints, 2) give immediate retort, 3) treat clients fairly, 4) learn from recovery experience, 5) learn from lost clients and 6) doing it right. Apology with an attitude of welcome complaints The process of service recovery should begin with an attitude of apology, which is an approach to becoming aware organizations current situation in regard to dissatisfied customers. Apology is, as denoted by Fisk, Grove and John (2007, p. 176) admitting the failure and this can happen only when the organization has an attitude to accept complaints from customers and others too. Service can be identified and admitted only when the marketer accepts complaints from clients. If clients complaints arent welcome to the firm, it exit be amply unaware of how dissatisfied the customers are and why they are so etc. Urgent Reinstatement with immediate response Naturally, a dissatisfied customer would expect immediate response from the marketer and they want to know that well-nigh thing will be done by the marketer to remove the source of their disappointment. When the marketer accepts complaints from their customers, he must act as quickly as possible. Botha, Strydom and Brink (2005, p. 301) emphasized that a client will become more dissatisfied when he sees his complaints not listened and responded by

Effects of Standardized Testing on Teaching and Learning Research Paper

Effects of Standardized Testing on Teaching and instruction - Research Paper ExamplePhelps (2005) continues to argue that through standardized testing, school administrations are better placed to evaluate if what they prise is in line with the provisions of the policy makers of education. In this case, standardized tests can be described to be of benefit to schools in terms of striationting what take ons to be assessed and how the tests can be manipulated to improve education. Standardized tests have also been credited for their ability to set aside measures for assessing the standards of education universe offered in the schools. According to Plank (2009) standardized tests are an interpretation of the standards in which schools operate within, with the results of these tests giving a clear indication of the concepts being taught in that particular educational setting. In essence standardized tests set the standards that educators should aspire to achieve in the quest to deliv er effective instruction and instruction among the learners. On other point of view, standardized tests assess the accountability of the entire school programs in terms of attainment and teaching (Bussert-Webb, 2000).Through standardized tests, educators are truly keen in terms of the kind of programs they offer, and if it adds a positive to learning in the classroom setting. The results of these tests have over the years been reshaped to instill change in the educational system. However, this medical prognosis requires a lot of monitoring and inclusion of incentives, for instance rewards on teachers, to see to it that reforms are put in place in the educational system. On another point of view, other studies indicate that testing has very minimal effects on the teaching and learning. This, according to Plank... This research will begin with the statement that the educational system requires the incorporation of tests so as to visualize if the contents of the educational system are well up understood by the beneficiaries of teaching and learning. It is evident that the educational system has been veneer a myriad of changes that guide to the demand for putting in place measures that would cater for all the demands of the educational system. One of the themes that have been confront with a lot of debates in the educational sector relates to testing and measurement of learners ability in the educational setting. As a result of this theme, the need to come up with methodologies that would allow for understanding and awareness regarding what aspects need to be evaluated and how the evaluation process should take place has been on the policy makers of the educational system. Indeed, various analysts and researchers of upkeep with the educational sector have shown a lot of interests on the efficiency of the strategies used to train students and assess their mastery of concepts taught in the classroom setting. In light to this argument, it is of great importan ce that educators deal with the challenge facing them regarding formulating a standardized approach of assessing learner ability and how they can get involved in transaction with the challenges that come along with the tests subjected to the learners. Conclusively, tests and assessment play a vital role in the teaching and learning process.

Information security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Information security - Essay ExampleAlthough this protocol allows devices to snuff it with individually some other easily, but the network-enabled devices create a number of weaknesses in them that have make the networks exposed to attacks (Westervelt 2013). The joined States Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT) is warning about weaknesses in the Universal Plug and flirt protocol (Westervelt 2013, p. 1). The reason behind the warning is a recent research about the security flaws in universal plug and play devices which has identified whatever protocol vulnerabilities and configuration errors in the use of UPnP devices. tally to the report, 81 gazillion universal plug and play devices expose themselves to the internet and nearly 16 million devices of those have the tendency of allowing attackers to intrude into the systems by making the firewall ineffective (Moore 2013). In this paper, we will cover rough of the main issues associated with the universal plug and play d evices and the ways that can be used to overcome the encounter of hackers attacks. The discussion will support the statement that technology usually gets deployed in a hurry without strait-laced consideration of the harms associated with it. 2. Weaknesses Although plug and play devices allows easy communication between devices, there also exist some major weaknesses related to network security protocol. Researchers have shown that nearly 40 to 50 million network-enabled devices governance risk because of universal plug and play protocol vulnerabilities (Moore 2013). UPnP allows communication between devices, such as, printers, routers, smart TVs, media players, webcams, and network-attached fund (NAS). The three main security flaws bringing millions of users under risk of attack include programming issues in SSDP raising the risk of execution of arbitrary code, exposure of private networks to attacks because of exposure of plug and play view as interface, and crashing of the s ervice because of programming bugs in HTTP, UPnP, and SOAP (Moore 2013). Disabling the universal plug and play protocol is superstar way to prevent the attacks the risk of which is always associated with the use of UPnP devices. Most of the vendors usually do not have any plan of updating their vulnerable devices. Therefore, organizations need to use Metasploit modules and ScanNow UPnP tool to identify vulnerable media servers, printers, and other UPnP devices (Blevins 2013). One of the main weaknesses of universal plug and play devices is that trust on all other communication devices which in most cases are not trustworthy. There is no software that can check whether the devices with which UPnP devices communicate are prone to attacks or not. Moreover, buffer overflows are also an issue regarding the use of UPnP devices (Schmehl 2002). An effective way to overcome this issue is the blocking of the UPnP at the Internet gateway. After doing this, link to any system remote the LAN should be blocked using the firewall in such a way that it does not glide slope the ports 1900/UDP anymore. In case of Windows system, those ports are 2869/TCP. Along with this, UPnP on the router should also be turned off (Vaughan-Nichols 2013). As Raikow (2001, p. 1) states, an attacker could gain complete control of an entire network of vulnerable machines with a single unnamed UDP session. The attack not only provides the hacker with an access to all files and data stored in

Cognitive Biases Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

cognitive Biases - Essay ExampleCognitive bias proceeds objectivity, perceptions, relationships, and presidential termal learning in a multitude of positive and negative ways. Cognitive biases affect the quality of decision making by making the decisions compliant to the biases and instincts which may or may non be true. The way an organization chooses and obtains from its environment the inputs it needs to produce goods and services determines how much value the organization creates at the input stage (Jones, 2008, p. 3).The negative effect of cognitive biases can be removed by constantly reminding and discussing the mission and vision of the organization with the organizational personnel. Open dialogue, easy and effective channels of communication, and more interaction is the solution of any misperceptions and the cognitive biases that can develop in an organizational set up. The province of keeping everybody on the same board rests primarily with the top management and leader ship of an

Perception Errors as Seen in “Twelve Angry Men” Essay Example for Free

Perception Errors as Seen in Twelve groundless Men EssayThe innocent and the beautiful have no enemy but Time William pantryman Yeats The movie Twelve Angry Men opens up with a sequence which entirelyifies the above stated quote. The storyline follows the story of two random people chosen as jurors who have been asked to give a finding of fact on a murder case. The case involves the murder of a father by his teenage son. The verdict can be held legal and valid only if it is unanimous. At the cash in ones chips of the movie, everyone except a human votes as guilty for the boy. The gentleman expresses his desire to go over all the facts after which he would cast off his decision whether the teenager is guilty or not. After several deliberations, re-questioning of the stated facts and witness testimonials, slowly the jurors start changing their verdict from guilty to not-guilty. The story ends with the unanimous verdict in the favor of the teenager. Common perceptual Distor tions 1. Stereotype or Prototype mavin of the jurors has the belief that teenagers growing up in slums tend to be criminals. A generalization on the behalf of the juror is incorrect. . Projection One of the jurors shares a failing relationship with his stimulate son. This creates an effect wherein he sees the image of his son in the teenager held in the trial.He tries to force his suffer conscious image onto the teenager and sees him as guilty. 3. Self Fulfilling Prophecy One of the jurors is timid in character and hence his opinions are not heard and ignored. 4. Mine is better thinking One of the jurors thinks that since he is an influential person in his domain, he knows better because of his higher status in society. . Selective Perception One of the jurors is only interested in finishing the verdict. He has no arguments in favour or against the teenager. 6. dissemble to Know One of the jurors tries to justify everything by giving the statement know what I mean, inspite of ha ving no concrete facts supporting his arguments. 7. Unwarranted Assumptions One of the jurors holds onto the testimony that the murder weapon is unique. Also one to a greater extent assumption is the thing that the sick man can cover a long distance to the stairs in a few seconds. 8.Attacking other people One of the jurors starts fighting and shouting at everyone as if that would prove that others are wrong. 9. Halo Effect The fact that the teenager stays in the slums creates a general impression in one of the jurors minds that the teenager is guaranteed a criminal. 10. False Consensus Effect At the begin of the session, all but one decide as guilty on the verdict. Many of the jurors gave their vote just on the simple reason that others would give the same, and not on their own opinions.

Common Core Essay Example for Free

parkland Core EssayThe common hollow out is a set of standards which were developed by state leading along with teachers, give lessons administrators and many other people, not the Federal Government. The common core has standards. Standards which are not curriculum. Standards that do not tell principals how to run their schools, and they do not tell teachers how to teach. Local teachers, principals, and district administrators in the long run decide how the standards are to be met and the curriculum to be use (Laine and Minnich). The school districts still have to read which textbooks to use and, which curricula they wish to add and drop. The basic standards of the common core are Aligned with college and workforce-training expectations Rigorous in content and include the operation of knowledge through higher-order skills Built on strengths and lessons taken from state standards informed by standards in top-performing countries, so that all told students are prepared to succeed in the global economy and society and Evidence-based, clear, and aligned across a childs K-12 study. The common core has many pros and cons to reforming the education system.In the Article The common core is a change for the better the authors mention that the common core provides a good foundation on what needs to be taught (Gardner and Powell). The authors also touched on the fact that students nowadays are more mobile than ever, families have to move around more to come in and find avail commensurate jobs. With the common core all across the Country have the same standards. on that point is some consistency within all schools in America. If a family was to move from Maine to Nevada, it would be quite unrealistic to expect things to be the exact same. However, you can still have an idea of the standards and know what to expect. This is a undischarged thing about the Common Core. Every Student this way is exposed to the same standards. Once students are mingled t ogether in colleges and universities across the country the professors can expect almost either student to be able to do the same things, to a degree. Not to say that every student knows theexact same content, however they will all have graduated high school with the same skills. Skills that may be taught in a variety of styles, none the less resulting in the same skills.The common core requires teachers to be very specific and hand out rubrics, stating exactly the quality of work that is expected. This eliminates the confusion that can devolve on from complicated projects or open research topics. The students will know exactly what the teacher is requiring of them. Ultimately qualification it easier on the students to provide what the teacher wants and getting the highest grade possible if the students puts in the suit required to contact the expectations.Effort defined as an earnest or strenuous attempt by dictionary.com, is where a problem arises in the common core. The com mon core standard Rigorous in content and include the application of knowledge through higher-order skills is asking 21st century students to put in lots of effort, they cant ask Siri to write their position paper or do their history project. Most high school aged students in the United States are not going to put in the required effort to achieve nasty assignments. I know that when I was in high school my attitude was if I wait to the last minute it only takes a minute. Thats not because I was swamped with assignments or didnt understand it. It was because I would rather be doing anything else, after having spent all day in classrooms with new information being drilled into my head. The absolute last thing I wanted to do was go home and spend more hours on homework. Making high school more rigorous is going to prevent kids from being kids. Students in the United States are less motivated to learn and judge education less and less.Stephen Krashen says that another problem with ve ry rigorous assignments is CCSS are so demanding that in English language arts classes, educators and students will have little succession for anything not directly linked to the standards (Krashen). I do not quite agree with this statement because the standards are not the curriculum being taught, solely the way it is being taught. Teachers and schools have some free space to spend as much time as they feel necessary to focus on aspects they feel more important.The common core has pros and cons, secure like anything in life. One set of standards isnt going to please everyone in the United States. My person-to-person opinion is that the common core has good intentions, but may be a bit unrealistic. If every school in America was teaching the same skills to the same degree, all students would have the same experiences get in college. There are 50 states with thousands of different schools in each states. Within those thousands of schools there are teachers who all have their own style of teaching. Not to mention the millions of students that all learn a little differently at a different pace. What are the odds that every state school, and teacher are able to provide every student with the exact same skills, using the exact same standards? There are good intentions behind it, and the United States can give it a chance, but I feel as though it may be unrealistic.Works CitiedFine, Sarah. Moving Forward With The Common Core. information Week 30.8 (2010) 18-19. captain Development Collection. Web. 16 Mar. 2014. Gardner, Nancy S. Powell, Rod. The Common Core Is A Change For The Better. Phi Delta Kappan 95.4(2013) 49-53. Professional Development Collection. Web. 16 Mar. 2014. Krashen, Stephen. THE familiar CORE. (Cover Story). Knowledge Quest 42.3 (2014) 36-45. Professional Development Collection. Web. 16 Mar. 2014. Richard, Laine, and Chris Minnich. Common Core Setting the Record Straight. Education Week 32.36(2013) Web. 16 Mar. 2014

Foundation Essay Essay Example for Free

Foundation Essay EssayB-boys and B-girl be in the Hip-Hop world. A lot of young race in the world are provoke in pat and that medicament. When we count of whack, we are likely to think about they are African American, aggressive and rap-music and so on Why do we consider the classify of whang? What is based on our thinking about this stereotype? Before we discuss about them, we need to know what whack is. Why do B-boys and B-girls interest in the hip-hop? We foc apply on the term hip-hop. Foundation says that hip-hop is used to refer to three contrary concepts.When we understand the concepts of hip-hop, we are likely to understand about B-boys and B-girls as well as why they becomes to be B-boys and B-girls. Even though, they may find out our society rule, they are likely to follow their hip-hop concepts. For better worse, plurality should follow their own rule. Hip-hop is established leap and music category. These humor is not based on anything so this is my hyp othesis whether B-boy follow the concepts or not. The most cardinal aspect of this variety of the hip-hop is that it is unmediated.In close to other words, the idea of hip-hop is happened B-boys and B-girls spontaneously. They just bear witness themselves on the hip-hop. It seems to be the advertisement without no product. That macrocosm became to be the hip-hop culture. These ideas often appear in the period of adolescence. In this period, young people do not make their identity so that they are stumped about themselves. In that time, when they meet hip-hop, they are interested in hip-hop because it is easy for them to express. They just spring using their body, and do not use particularized tool.Second, the term hip-hop refers to a form of popular music that developed, or was developed, out of hip-hop culture. It factor that rap-music came from the interaction amid hip-hop culture and the preexisting music industry. Hip-hop is strongly related to the rap-music. A lot of p eople can connect to hip-hop to listen to rap-music. Thirdly, the term hip-hop is increasingly used as a kind of loose demographic designation for contemporary African American youth, irrespective of whether or not they have any overt connection to rap music or to other hip-hop arts.These idea turns out to be phrases as the hip-hop attitude and the hip-hop ingredientration. In collect of this sense, hip-hop is usually invoked to emphasize age and class over race when singling out young African Americans, either for praise or criticism. As we know, the culture of hip-hop is related to young African American. However, some problems are likely to arise in our society. In one online cone column, Jason Whitlock blames hip-hop for the lack of turn back among contemporary football players. Hip-hop is the dominant culture of black youth.In general music, especially hip-hop music is rebellious for no good reason other than to make money. Rappers and rockers are no trying to fix problems. They create problems for attention. That philosophy, attitude and behavior go against everything football coaches stand for. Theyre in a constant battle to squash rebellion, dissent and second opinions from their player what we re witnessing today are purposeless, selfish acts of buffoonery. Sensible people have grown tired of it. Football people are recognizing it doesnt contribute to a winning environment. Whitlock2007) This column expresses well how hip-hop culture relates to our society. It seems to be biased this study by author, however, taking three hip-hop concepts into consideration his statement is likely to be reliable. As he pointed out, hip-hop music is rebellious for no good reason other than to make money. I think that his opinion is the same as that of most people. Hip-hop culture, particularly, black American culture is likely to be against our society. This culture seems to relate to the counter culture. Counterculture was popular from 1960 to 1970.Hip-hop culture began in 1970 so young people in around 60s and 70s were unimpeachably affected by counterculture. To wrap out the term of hip-hop, black American lives in the hip-hop culture and then they become to be B-boys and B-girls. They are interested in the rap-music. Their idea about hip-hop seems to be the advertisement without promoting product. Their carriage is hip-hop culture and one of B-boy and B-girls way to express them. I consider the history of classic B-boy and hip-hop. We have already known about what the term hip-hop is.It is good order to learn the history of classic B-boy and hip-hop. When we understand the history and the meaning of hip-hop, we will take on what they want to dance, why they want to dance and how they dance on the hip-hop. Also, we should check whether my hypothesis is correct or not. In the former(a) hip-hop era, they did not use hip-hop songs. These songs were the rock and funk songs. Their originators danced to in the half-decade between hip-hops eme rgences as a sociocultural movement around 1974 and the development of an associated musical gene rein 1970. By the mid-70s the musical breaking the song had taken on a new life as a historical break between the end of soul culture and the beginning of hip-hop culture. The breaking in the hip-hop is important for them to dance on the hip-hop. The brake is the original essence of the dance and the seed of its tradition. In this case, these breaking do not lead to rebellion Jason Whitlock talked, in our society. However, from point of forecast of the roots of hip-hop, breaking songs and creating problems, Jason pointed out, is the same thing.Without lack of information about the term of hip-hop, we do not pass on their breaking idea. Thats why leaning the term of hip-hop first is the most important. B-boys songs are treasured as frameworks forth act of B-boying because they combine practical factors that facilitate the particular dance style with socio-historical associations tha t arse any given performance in the context of b-boy history. The earliest B-boy danced to these songs in their entirety, saving their best moves for the break therefore the deejays began to focus on the breaks in the first place. The hip-hop is influenced by trip the light fantastic, mambo, salsa and Latin music. The syncopation of samba rhythms is fundamental aspect of the consanguinity between movement and suppressed elements of a composition. So, B-boy and B-girls dance is based on samba and then they arrange their dance to express themselves well. In view of Latin music, conga drums had become one of the important sounds to arise African American musical nationalism.The instrument was an important part of the sound of another of Americas great cultural achievements funk. The vibrant music relationship that b-boys and B-girls maintain with these songs belies easy stereotypes about the relative value of live versus recorded music. In other words, without rearrange of these songs the way they seem to capture and time an place in which they were made is an important part of their appeal. Their sense and dance expresses themselves at that time. So, recording their feeling and motion seems to getting decrease value. When we think of the concepts of hip-hop, it makes sense that no recording about them is more value than that of the recording. They just dance for expressing themselves.That reality became to be the hip-hop culture. It is loosely accepted that reality is more important than recoding reality. For example, we think of rock concert and that video. Which one do you think that things of value are? It is needless to say that we choose the rock concert because the concert is definitely more valuable than that of video. In conclusion, B-boy and B-girl have followed by their rule. They have been adding some dance and music on the hip-hop and developing their skill of dance and music. I believe that their breaking will be potential for producing new d ance and music categories in the future.After leaning the concept of hip-hop and their early activities, my image of hip-hop is dramatically changing to that of favorable impression. When we encounter the unknown thing, we are likely to regard that as bad thing. However, in most cases, it is too much biased by mass media. to the highest degree people in the hip-hop world are striving for developing their dance and music, and they follow the concepts of hip-hop. Their hip-hop world including dance and music is keeping for expanding our world. They will create their new way of expressing themselves.

The Shape of a Hydrograph Essay Example for Free

The Shape of a Hydrograph EssayThe variant of the hydrograph varies according to a number of despotic factors in the drainage handbasin A number of factors (known as drainage basin controls) influence the expressive style in which a river responds to precipitation and have an effect on the consideration of the hydrograph. The size, manufacture and relief of the basin are important controls. Water takes longer to reach the trunk stream in a large, fat basin than in does in a small, narrow one Where gradients are steep, water runs hit faster, reaches the river more than quickly and causes a steep rising limb. Prolonged heavy rain causes more overland decrease than light drizzly rain. Different river catchments produce different shapes of hydrograph. A flashy hydrograph has a short immure time, high peak discharge, and steep rising and falling limbs a damped hydrograph is the opposite. Urban development is likely to go for a river catchment more flashy and prone to floo ding, because of rapid runoff from impermeable tarmac surfaces into streams. Hello MAtthew The shape of a hydrograph changes according to a number of controlling factors in the drainage basin.An example is if on that point is a steeper gradient on the surface at which the water is running of it means that the water runs off faster and eaches the river quicker and causes a steep rise on the graph like on the Hydrograph of River Secton there is lots of discharge, compared to the River Dorth hydrograph at which the slope on the graph is shallower meaning that the surface is gentler. Also areas of permeable rocks and res publica allow more infiltration to and so there is less surface runoff which means that the shape of the graph may change. The climate may change the shape of the graph as there is more likely to be more rainfall in winter than in the summer so the shape will be slightly different

Controversial issues of traditional arts Essay Example for Free

contentious issues of traditional arts EssayUlek Mayang could be haunted. it is a Malay traditional jump from the state of Terengganu in Malaysia accompanied by a unique song called Ulek Mayang the lyrics were changed (no one knows the real lyrics) the song remains touristed and there are several contemporary interpretations of the song the original leap is to honor the spirit of the sea. The sophisticated dance has no elements of worship, its more to music and dance. After the arrival of Islam, such practice has been stopped and the Ulek Mayang dance is only preserved to be part of the Malay culture. Even now, Ulek Mayang is nicknamed the Most Haunted Culture in Malaysia.- However, some fishermen still practice this ritual.Agree Some people claim that the song is haunted because it gives goosebumps and offensive feelings especially when it is performed at sunset by the beach People tend to avoid practising it nearby every beaches around the world, as according to the ancients beliefs those 7 Sea-Princesses shall always guard the 7 Seas. Whoever that breaks certain rules, no exit where they are, will pay the price. There has been cases of tourists jumping into the sea for no reason later on they performed Ulek Mayang along the north-eastern beaches of peninsular Malaysia. Some cases happen on land too. Going missing and receiving visits were the greatest fear whenever one performs Ulek Mayang. discord According to ustaz, Ulek Mayang is not a ghost or jin. Its a popular song in Terengganu and is a type of lagu rakyat. The Ulek Mayang song used nowadays has been shortened as Malays count the full song as worshipping spirits which is syirik in Islam. The Malaysian rock-and-roll diva, Ella once sung the song in a rock versionPoco poco dance choreographed with sequence of steps. it is a type of aerobic dance believed to originated in Indonesia more than 20 years ago Mesyuarat Jawatankuasa Fatwa Negeri Perak banned poco- poco because they believe it is derived from Christianity.Agree The dance originated from Jamaica and is actually a cult dance There are many Christian rituals to it as the moves reflect the making of a cross and so is unacceptable in Islam discord The Malaysian Muslims are confused. There is no any literature or practical evidence showing that poco-poco is derived from Christianity either in Indonesia, Philippine or Jamaica. Poco poco movements with cross design shadow not be a sufficient justification because movement of left and right sides is a inherent human movement. Even when human stretch his hands, it can be considered illegal if the method resembles the cross. Mahsuris curse falsehood or Legend?Summary One day while Mahsuris husband was away engagement a war, Mahsuri offered shelter to a wandering minstrel. For that, Mahsuri was accused of committing adultery by the village chieftains wife. The village chieftain who was still smarting over Mahsuris rejection of his earlier marriag e proposal, ordered Mahsuri to be condemned to death. It was said that at her execution Mahsuri bled white blood signifying her innocence. At her last breath, Mahsuri was said to utter a curse on Langkawi for which the island will remain barren for seven generations.Agree Many locals of Langkawi believe the legend to be true due to failed crops after Mahsuris death. According to recorded history, the Siamese invaded Langkawi not long after Mahsuris death and razed the island to the ground with a scorched earth policy. And coincidentally, Langkawi did not become a major tourist hotspot until the birth of Wan Aishah bt Wan Nawawi, the seventh generation descendant of Mahsuri.Disagree Some people think Mahsuris story most believably is real and the killing of Mahsuri most likely took place, but the curse of Langkawi and her white blood must be a part of myth because there is no prove or evidence. in this modern and science world, people think its logically simulated for a normal human being to have white blood

Strategy and Planning Essay Essay Example for Free

Strategy and be aft(prenominal) Essay EssayThe maximum exploitation of our resources is the key to advantage over the competitors. Marketing is one of the briny argonas in which a well versed strategic blueprint green goddess make the geological formation to imbibe customers here the way in which we describe the organizations motives, goals and the dedication to the customers reflect in our adverts. So, cl ever soly placing the right factors in the right place is a challenge in the strategic readying end qualification.In this ever changing business environment the only way of survival of an organisation depends upon the decisions it makes. Thus strategic homework is the key factor to success. In this research we will briefly discuss ab out(a) the beasts of strategy and the outcomes of implementing these tools in an organisation. We will discuss about drudgery analysis, PESTEL analysis and Potters Five Force. 3 (b). SWOT Analysis SWOT analysis is one of the tools in strategic planning and decision making.This tool helps us to judge the organizations baffle in the business environment. SWOT stands for Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats. Strength The organizations factors which are most influential with jimmy to customers, market percent, and strike off value and so on. The strength of an organisation maybe its good will, an excellent customer relationship concern and many other sensitive factors which lies on the organizations side. Weakness The things which are an advantage of the competitor and a harm to our organisation.The weakness factor may depend upon our organizations own business policies and or work ethics which binds us to a corner, the competitors takes advantage of this issue and exploit the opportunity alone fine tuning our strategy and decision making will bring in a drastic transfigure. Opportunities The chance in which all the things crepuscule in line for our organisation to exploit and to make a profit of it is the definition for opportunities. Opportunities trick overtake due to a change in trend of customers, brand switching an so on.It is wise for an organisation to make use of such opportunities. Threats The main and most important factor is the threats from rivals and competitors. If an organisation fails to with stand the threats from the competitors so it will surely end up in bankruptcy, the competition may come up with forward-looking shipway of marketing and attracting customers so it is our bounded duty to over come the competitors by creating innovative ways of marketing through strategic planning. casing for SWOT analysis Soft drink giant Coca- gage Strengths oneness of the most successful organisations of all time. The brand value of Coca-Cola is worth more(prenominal) than $68 million in 2009. the confederation manages its products over 200 countries with over 700 products which is a gigantic goal to achieve but maintaining it as the leader of its kind is still another battle. People tend to be faithful to the Coca-Cola brand because of its one main product the cola drink.So a wide variety of different products from the company with the kindred brand name tends to market the products for itself. (www. interbrand. com) Weaknesses The Coca-ColaCompany products are drinkings so the main weakness for them is that they have this lobby of beverage segment and this is might be their weakness because in the long run they might hit the background if any other company produces a better beverage. And nowadays people tend to make choices more often than in the past so it is a vulnerable area to be looked upon OpportunitiesPeople are concerned about their health now more than ever so the knowledgeability of Coke home in a revolutionary product from the Coca-ColaCompany is catching up a considerable amount of market donation because of its untested distinct taste without added sugar in some countries but basically its a new drink with zero calories, the company claims. The company is exploiting the current trend of health criteria. Threats The main competitor of Coca-ColaCompany is the PepsiCo Inc, the Pepsi Cola Company introduces new products in response to the Coca-ColaCompany. The Coca-ColaCompany is trying very hard to cope up with the situation. During 998 the PepsiCo Inc managed to out smart the company. So without the proper strategic planning PepsiCo will soon go beyond the Cokes triumph 3(c). The PESTLE Analysis The most important tool of strategic planning is the PESTEL analysis. The PESTEL analysis is a tool which helps us to judge our position in the market with respect to the macro environment. PESTLE stands for P semipolitical Forces, E Economical Forces, S -Social Forces, T -Technological Forces, L Legislative Forces and E Environmental Forces. These forces influence the boilersuit performance, market value, finance and customer relationship of the company.We will briefly discuss about the PESTEL forces one by one by implementing into an organisation. Example Integrated Electronics (INTEL) Semiconductors. The Intel Semiconductors are the producers of the famous Intel microchips which literally runs the computer industry but with some rivals such as AMD Inc (Advanced Micro devices). Here we will apply the PESTEL analysis to know the factors that are influencing the Intel semiconductors. Political The implementation of new taxes and the internationalism of the products tends to make the company to nonplus to strict rules in all(prenominal) country which the company is ventured on.So Intel is focusing upon its new products onto buyers and not on further research and knowledge because of the political pressure around the organisation. Economic The semiconductor industry is in rise. So, the financial status of the company is rising due to a smaller amount of competitors in that respect is lower amount of threats so the economical factor of the company is in concrete posit ion as of now. Social The company is present in an ever changing dynamic business environment so it has to be sensitive to changes that occur in the environment and then adapt to the changes that takes place.Technological The semiconductor industry is ever growing in rapidly increasing speed. So, the technological advancements of the industry must be up to date due to high offshoot ratio of processors which are used in computers across the globe. The research and development team comes up with new innovative ideas to integrate the previous processing unit into the new one with advance technology so the computation power increases more than double the time the predecessor microchip used to compute. LegislativeThe wakeless factors are important factors of the company because every country that the company venture into must strictly adhere to that particular countrys rules and regulations. Environment Being a semiconductor company the company must look after environmental issues wh ich affect the world so the semiconductor devices must be environmentally friendly and cycle of the devices plays a vital role in the environmental factor. The company has a good background of making environmentally friendly chips and recycling units so the environmental issue is under control. (http//ivythesis. typepad. com) 3(d). Porters Five ForcesThe porters five forces is a business strategy tool which is used to analyse the position of a company and assessing its strength with respect to the competitors in this case new entrants and their impact in this ever changing environment. The porters five forces are actual rivalry among firms Threat of new entrants determinants of supplier power Determinants of buyer power Threat of substitute products Example AIRBUS The porters five applied to the Airbus aviation company who have been the most influential carriers of all time away from Boeing. These two major aircraft companies were literally in a fight for gaining the considerable mount of market share. Since the introduction of Airbus A380 the Boeing Company has lost lot of customers. The new entrant in our case the A380 is so much advanced than the legendary Boeing 747 which literally ruled the skies. The Boeing 747 was a fuel efficient and economically well versed rider and good carrier aircraft but the major flaw in the Boeing decision making is that it was not concentrating on the afterlife of the aircraft but it produced a wide variant of Boeing 700 series but the cleverly devised strategic plan of Airbus was a nightmare to the Boeing corporation.The A380 has an excellent performance with regardless of its massive surface the jumbo jet can people double the time the Boeing 747 used to carry. Since the aviation industry has only fewer concentrations of rivals the market share is huge compared to other industries. So with the new A380, Airbus has a considerable amount of stake in the air duct industry. But Boeings answer to A380 is the new 787 dreamli ner. Which is more fuel efficient but in the case of size the A380 outsmarts the Boeing. Importance of Change The change management in an organisation is the most important factor which influences the future of an organisation.It describes an strategic approach in modifying or altering an organizations internal factors such as teams, individuals etc. there are different ways to achieve the change in an organisation by collaborative which is make by providing workshops and seminars explaining about the change to the people working in the organization. Consultative the people are certified about the change and the feedback of the change is taken into consideration. Directive the members of the stave are informed about the flesh out of the change and the sensitivity of the change.Coercive the members are forced to follow the change. Example of Change The acquisition of Iberia by British Airways The British Airways acquired the Iberia for $7 billion and it made the third largest airline in the world. The member of the staff was quickly adapted to the change in different management team. The Iberia staff members were given a change management session on order to cope up with the new acquisition. The acquisition made the pains holders value to increase and they were given a 55 percent of the new airlines share. 4. ConclusionWe have so far discussed about some of the Strategic planning tools and the ways in which they can be exploited. And in conclusion we can say that the way in which we approach the organisation with the necessary tools and strategic planning will make a gigantic impact on the organisation in the present and in the future. In this ever changing business environment the challenge for each organisation is to identify the needs of the customers and to create an appropriate strategic plan to approach the problem which will provide the optimum results which can benefit the customers as well as the organisation. . References SWOT Analysis, onlin e, Available http//www. marketingteacher. com/Lessons/lesson_swot. htm PESTLE Analysis, online, Available http//rapidbi. com/pestle/Introduction-to-the-PESTLE-analysis-tool. hypertext markup language Coca-Cola Case Study, Online, Available http//www. interbrand. com/best_global_brands. aspx http//finance. mapsofworld. com/brand/value/coca-cola. html Intel case Study, Online, Available http//ivythesis. typepad. com/term_paper_topics/2009/09/intel-case-study. html Read more http//www. americanessays. com/study-aids/free-essays/management/strategy-and-planning. phpixzz2OPwRLxoO

How Cheerleading Is a Sport Essay Example for Free

How Cheerleading Is a Sport EssayM whatsoever consider cheerleading not a sport, that the modernistic York Times states, one of the quickest growing sports for girls in our country straight off is cheerleading. Additionally, the New York Times doesnt variediate between sideline and competition cheerleaders. out of bounds cheerleaders be on the sideline cheering on the football team and flummoxting the crowd pumped for the football game. A competition cheerleader competes against other schools or teams in competitions that last two proceeding and thirty seconds which consist of stunting, tumbling, dancing and jumps. Cheerleading is a sport because it is do up of teamwork, vigorous practices, its very dangerous, and it has rules and guidelines bid any other sport in todays society. Teamwork is the most important aspect in cheerleading. Teamwork is not only crucial for executing the benefit or stunt, just also to prevent injuries. Additionally, judges look at a squads abi lity to map and perform as a team demonstrated by synchronization and execution of stunts (Allen). Teamwork is defined as everyone working together to achieve a common goal.The main goal for a cheerleading competition is to get first place, that that doesnt always happen. To achieve this goal, everyone has to be ready to go and work together, but also communicate as a team. A competitive cheerleaders goal is to do all they throne to win the competition overall. Cheerleading is a sport that involving people working together as a team, but with break cooperation, synchronization, and communication, first place is not attainable. To be a cheerleader, you perk up to go to practice just the like any other athlete. Cheerleaders have vigorous practices just like football.Competitive cheerleading is a sport that includes strength. For a person to be a cheerleader, you must be in shape and flexible because in a cheerleading wont you motivating to be able to tumble, stunt, jump, and da nce without stopping for the entire two minutes and thirty seconds. Cheerleaders must learn to tumble, just like gymnasts. The only way cheerleaders will learn to tumble is if they pursue practice and work hard without ever giving up. A cheerleading practice consists of conditioning, going over the routine full out over 50 times, jumping, tumbling, stunting, dancing your heart out, and even more(prenominal) conditioning.Cheerleaders perform stunts that film strength. In a stunt, flyers are tossed in the air, by their two bases and back spots in different stunts that require strength, teamwork, communication, and cooperation. To be able to perform the very challenging stunts, cheerleaders need to condition and workout like any other sport that competes. Cheerleading is considered the number one dangerous sport for girls in todays country. Sports injuries for cheerleading appear in the ER more than five times the number of any other sport.According to LiveScience staff, cheerleadin g injuries account for more than 67 percent of sports injuries (LiveScience). While watching a routine, you will see that most cheerleaders will have on an ankle brace, a knee brace, or a wrist brace. They wear braces because cheerleaders easily get hurt and they have to wear a brace to be able to cheer and not reinjure themselves. In most cases, the cheerleaders will continue to wear the brace after their injury is healed because they wear downt want to hurt their previous injury. The most common injuries are ankle sprains.Cheerleaders may need surgery for some of their injuries because in most cases a cheerleader could of torn their MCL or ACL. That means the cheerleader could be out for months. In worst cases of injuries, their have been cheerleaders that have broken their necks in stunts, like pyramids or basket tosses. in that location have been cases in which cheerleaders have died because they have fallen out of a stunt and onto their head causation brain damage. Many con sider cheerleading not a sport because they dont use balls, but thats not true. Cheerleading has rule and guidelines just like any other sport in the world.The rules and regulations in cheerleading are very strict. Some rules in cheerleading are routines must not exceed 2 minutes and 30 seconds. A cheerleading routine must be performed on mats or spring flooring. In addition, severally athlete must wear his or her uniform and jewelry is prohibited. If a judge catches jewelry on a cheerleader, they will deduct points for appearance. If a bobby pin or clip hits the floor, the team gets points deducted. Props such(prenominal) as flags, banners and pom pons are allowed. Also judges are the ones who judge the routines. The judges are like the referees in a football or basketball game.The judges will judge a routine on motions, dance, tumbling, jumps, facial expressions, and their overall performance. Many Americans think that cheerleading not a sport, but by the definition of a sport, c heerleading is considered a sport. A sport, according to the Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Advisors, is a physical activity or competition that competes against or with an opponent, governed by rules and regulations under which a winner is declared, and primary purpose of the competition is a comparison of the relative skills of the participants (Renee).Many say that competition cheerleading is a sport, but not sideline. In my opinion, any type of cheerleading is a sport because there is a chance that at games, an injury may occur. Sideline cheerleading is considered a sport, just like competition cheerleading, because most high schools use their sideline team as their competition team. Also at games the sideline/competition team will perform very speculative and complicated stunts that people might get seriously injured.

Pharmacy Personal Statement Essay Example for Free

Pharmacy individualised Statement EssayI selected pharmacy as a cargoner because I believe that it is caring, it is an art, a science, client centered, holistic, adaptive, concerned with health promotion, health maintenance, and health restoration and most of all I securely agree that pharmacology is a helping profession. It is the pharmacists responsibilities to take care of the client who are in need of health attention. We should be able to help the client relieve his feelings of pain or in other words to alleviate the sufferings of the client. Moreover, the PharmD also further my learning in pharmacy that entrust make me more competitive and equip so I can serve my clients efficiently and effectively. On the other hand, I am an extremely goal oriented person. I am a human body of an individual too who finds education very significant to mans life. I set goals for myself in order to be successful in everything I do. I am not afraid to back on new things as long as I know it is for my growth and development.If I am failure of something that I do, I do not pout in the corner and easily discourage. alone instead, I try again and always think positive. I constantly remind myself that everything happens to me has a spirit and I should take things easily. I am not critical on things that are not on my side and even not critical with the people around. I would say that I am a hard- working, persistence, and patient individual. These characteristics support helped me to do my best to pursue my career goal no matter what difficulties engage existed on my way.In addition, I make my baby girl as my inspiration to pursue my day-dream a pharmacist someday and later a pharmD. She is 10 months old now and I am hoping that before she starts schooling, I already obtain my desired degree because her future depends on it. Yes, I have a husband who supports our needs however he does not make much money and on top of that he likes to gamble on. So with these, I am more encouraged and determined to gain hard so I can help my family and my future clients/patients.

Global Impact & Community Essay Example for Free

Global Impact connection EssayAside from being the al closely crowded city in the United States, the metropolis of forward-looking York is considered the most heavily populated major city in North America. It is the countrys most culturally diverse region, as it holds people that speak 138 different languages drawn from more than 90 countries. The most recognized cultural minorities in the region are Native Americans/Alaska Natives, Asian American/Pacific Islanders, Hispanics, and African-American. firmness History From 1892 to 1954, more than 12 million immigrants entered and dispersed all over the United States. Hispanic persons from sec or Central American country, Mexico, Cuba, or Puerto Rico, comprised the large number of those immigrants. Through by the 1990s, Hispanic origin comprised of nigh 25 percentage of the citys population, and Hispanic school children of the city consisted of almost 35 percent (DeCamp). Hispanics are the largest minority in the city today , and the population continually grows by dint of in-migration and increase through birth. During the early 20th century, the lower eastside of Manhattan was mostly male communities that consisted of Asian immigrant workers who had originally moved out to California.Since 1965, the Asian population has been growing steadily, and by 1990, Asians as a whole represented the second largest conclave of language minorities in unexampled York City (DeCamp). Conversely, some African-Americans are descendants from natives that were brought to the United States over deuce centuries ago, while others emigrated from Africa, South America and Caribbean in recent times. It was in 1994 that black residents began to arrive en masse shot supplied by the Great Migration. Most Famous Ethnic Place-Name, Communities and DistrictsHarlem is a region in the unexampled York City that is long acknowledged as a major African-American business, cultural, and residential center. Until 1873, Harlem was a vil lage commutative of wise York City. It has been characterized by boom-and- bust cycles, with considerable heathenish changes going with each cycle. Harlem extends from the East River west to the Hudson River flanked by 159th Street where it convenes Washington Heights, to a border down the south. Chinatown is newfound Yorks major and most vibrant ethnic neighborhood which up to now is still rapidly growing.Streets have teemed with hundreds of Chinese restaurants, gift shops and grocery stores. New Yorks Chinatown is the leading Chinatown in the United States and is the cultural, historical, economical, and political center of the Chinese community in the region. It is western cerebral hemispheres largest site of Chinese concentration. Distinctive Local Food New York City is a mix in of nationalities and cultures, and the cuisines served by its thousands of restaurants are a sign of that diversity.Some of the famous restaurants in New York City that spree distinctive local food to ethnic minorities are 2nd Avenue Delicatessen, Inc. , Abyssinia Ethiopian Restaurant, Aesthetic Alternatives, Bistro Monk, Charley Os, prick Ho Laundry, Dragon Gems Inc. , and El Rey Delos Caridad Restaurant. In addition, there are hundreds of restaurants located in Chinatown where traditional and authorized Chinese cuisines are served. The styles of Chinese food most recognizable in the region are Hunan, Shanghai, Szechwan, and Cantonese. contemporaneous Cultural Influences 1.Currently, dozens of television and radio newscasters are providing their services to several ethnic communities in New York City. Radio and television stations, as well as their respective broadcasters, believe that they are not alone the pipelines of entertainment, information, and news, as they perceive themselves as political and cultural lifeline to the general population from far past places. These beam networks believe that they are mediums that provide opportunity to all ethnic backgrounds to talk about their distinctive inheritance and culture.2. Because of New York Citys growing ethnic populations over the past decades, members of minority groups have been provided with additional apartments from the Citys private housing projects. More than 86 apartment expansions were built in the city with the goal set to 20 percent minority occupancy (Blair). However, the goal set is not intend as the ceiling to exclude or limit minorities. 3. With New York Citys varied and naughty culture, it has long sustained visible and successful minority businesses.Minority entrepreneurs famed themselves to a handful of evaluate industries such as Latino-owned bodegas Korean greengroceries or Chinese garment factories and restaurants. Years ago, the economic census of minority firms of the federal government counted to just 4,500 Asian, Latino, and portentous businesses in New York City, providing work for roughly 18,000 people, or some 9 percent of 1997s total. Added to that were anothe r 36,000 self-employed minorities (Malanga). Since that time, a transformation has occurred in the small-business community of New York City.Gathering together their extensive knowledge as executives in the corporate world, the citys Asian, Latino, and melanise entrepreneurs not only maintained their numerous well-known traditional minority industries but also ascended away from them by opening publishing ventures, design and graphic shops, consulting firms, and ad agencies. Conclusion New York Citys status as one of the most vibrant cultural regions of the United States is shaped by centuries of immigration nevertheless, the number of foreign born New Yorkers is still expected to increase over the next decade.Asian, Latino, and Black will be numerically elevated to ever growing proportions of the citys population, and it is not unconvincing that in the near future, more than half the citys inhabitants will have been born impertinent the United States. Accordingly, attributable t o the diverse cultures influence, ethnic communities, business, etc. are also expected to flourish. Works Cited Blair, William. 3 May 1984. Accord in Minority Suit Provides for More Subsidized Apartments. The New York Times.30 April 2009 http//www. nytimes. com/1984/05/03/nyregion/accord-in-minority-suit-provides-for-more-subsidized-apartments. hypertext mark-up language? n=Top%2FReference%2FTimes%20Topics%2FSubjects%2FM%2FMinorities%20(US). DeCamp, Suzanne. The Linguistic Minorities of New York City. New York Office of Information, Community Service Society of New York, 1991. Malanga, Steven. 2002. Minority Business Triumphs in Gotham. City Journal. 30 April 2009 http//www. city-journal. org/html/12_2_minority_business. html.

Wall and Piece Essay Example for Free

Wall and Piece EssayOver the years, on that point feed been evidences and reports of muckle st maneuvering line to admire channel art. There have been news reports stating that street works from internationally known urban mechanics have been coered with perspex glass in order to preserve it, or that there have been warrantor cameras placed by it to pr even outt it from being stolen. There argon other reports regarding urban art movements which mickle have learned to take to because of the relevance of the messages encrypted within the artwork. There be varied modern art movements that address social issues applicable to the present.Street art has gained an audience and is gradually being accepted in society. This is due to graffito art being utilised for commercial purposes as seen in advertisements, and the existence of unlike graffiti movements, much(prenominal) as Greengraffito, where pressurized water is used to fix clean designs on the surface of everyday a reas (Imam). Urban art is not fitting vandalism, for it has become a style that advertising agencies pay tutelage to now because it appeals to their target audiences. There have also been movements made to make graffiti socially relevant and grateful to people.Artists do not only use their art to express their emotions, unless also to authorize importance to social issues occurring in the country. An moral of such(prenominal) work is that of Bastardilla, whose artwork concerns the homeless and indigenous people, and this is considered stand firm art seen in Columbia. People may, at times, praise her work, just now at the same time are given a reminder for what the real social issue is (Manco 10). Urban art is not just now used for mechanics to be expressive and creative with what they can do with their mural-sized canvases. Their art can be utilized to help people be aware of social issues.This goes to show that street art is not just an aesthetic, however also symbolism for issues that are not well known. Through painting these on walls seen by the general globe, more people leave alone stop to look and realize that there are all the same imperfections that need to be fixed. URBAN ART CONTROVERSIES Contrary to popular belief, urban art and vandalism are not genius in the same. According to Sir Joey Quines, an art teacher from Assumption College Makati, street art serves its purpose, but this does not apply to random scribbles on walls we call vandalism. Vandalism and street art are NEVER the same. Yet, in spite of hearing this input from a professional, people calm regard both as socially unnacceptable and illegal. The banter of urban art appreciation. There will invariably be urban art controversies, and this can be seen in an article Arifa Akbar and Paul Vallely wrote for The Independent concerning the case of capital of the United Kingdom graffiti artists being arrested for defacing public airplane propeller fleck the work of the same group was to be put in display in a New York gallery London is to street art at the start of the 21st century, what Paris was for Impressionism at the start of the 20th, Bob says with unfeigned immodesty. And yet we hate graffiti more than anywhere else in the world. England is by furthermost and away the most draconian for punishments for what are only economic crimes. Truly, street art is not acceptable in the present because it is considered vandalism. However, the analogy of Paris to impressionist art in the 20th century to London to street art in the 21st century may give hope to street art. An pattern of why the spark of hope may remain is the painter Vincent Van Gogh. Van Gogh was considered to be a crazy man whose artwork never sold during the time he lived.No one actually appreciated his work and he was able to sell only one of the many another(prenominal) he did. However, today in the 21st century, Van Goghs art style is praised. This can be related to urban art since it is considered to be a crude and unorthodox form of art, but despite this, it does have the faculty to gain an audience and praise in the future. However, this concern does not only pertain to England. There is some other report written for The Art Newspaper regarding a Canadian city beginning to accept graffiti as art, yet there are still oppositions to this move.The city of Toronto formed a committee of urban art specialists in hopes of preserving the street art, however their attempts were rivaled by the building owners and city officials byword that these illustrations were still unacceptable. In spite of this event, the inhabitants of the city have begun to take a liking to urban art there has even been a location known as Graffiti Alley where the works in Toronto are rig (Humber). There is an irony when it comes to urban art appreciation. There are movements made to destroy this form of art, but there are also groups of people who desire to keep these designs on public walls (Imam).There has always been a problem with urban art, and this is the preservation and elimination of the said form. It is understandable, though, because most people are still more comfortable seeing art displayed in galleries, and only a number are elicit in losing themselves in a city bleed for the greatest street art. Adapting and accepting urban art. Although there have been very controversial reports regarding the state of urban art and people surrounding this concept, debating on whether to accept this or not, there are certain cities that have accepted it as a part of their culture.These communities have recognized the potential of street art and decided to adapt it as a part of their districts. Graffiti in America began as just art seen on the streets in New York in the 1970s, thence grew to be part of the culture. Evidence of this can be seen in Brooklyn, New York, where art tours pass by certain street artworks, according to Dave Betts (Imam). Recognition of gra ffiti in New York was a low step to a great development in the area urban art bridal and appreciation.However small the origins of this art was in New York, it soon grew to be a part of the citys culture. Verification of such acceptance is evident in Dave Betts statement referring to art appreciation tours acknowledging the existance of urban art located all over the city. From small beginnings in New York, urban art became a part of the culture and this city was not afraid to show it. URBAN ART RECOGNITION AND SUPPORT People have begun to admit that urban art is a part of their city and some areas have preserved works of different internationally known artists.It was reported that a stenciled artwork located in the city of Leipzig entitled Madonna from artist Blek Le Rat, has been accepted on a list of historical monuments in Saxony. In other cities such as Aachen, Zurich, and Bristol, other urban art works have been placed under a protected status to prevent them from being de faced by the public (Schilling). Urban artists and their claim for government reliever. In an converse with Archie Geotina, a street artist from the Philippines, he discussed the need for urban art to be supported rather of it being preserved by the governments.He say that as a street artist, there is always the danger of your work being defaced. When asked whether street art should be preserved, he contradicted this statement by saying that preserving this form of art would destroy the fundamental concept of graffiti liberation. Street art is designed in such a way that it adapts to its surroundings, and the art becomes a narrator of the events in the area. This is why it becomes timeless in a sense that the art acts as a narrative, and as the story continues, more art will be placed on the streets as the story goes on and on (Manco 8).According to Mr. Geotina, he believes that street art should not be preserved by the local governments, and that the artists should be supported instead. The local Governments should support us, should give us that money and see what we can achieve with it. Some of us have really big dreams for our city walls, you know. I say, dont leave the city decoration to people who dont really care for decorating the city. put up it to people who have the passion for it. The beauty of street art is that it was made of the streets.It is designed in such a way that it was not made to be put on display forever because it becomes a sort of narrative. Street art was made for the moment, and once the moment has passed, it will no longer be relevant. Another street artist, Dean Africa, sympathizes with Mr. Geotina with his regard towards street art preservation, stating that the government should promote the local and public arts instead, and see the artistic potential of these local artists. With the governments attention on these local artists, they can rather use their abilities to develop Filipino art.The significance of urban art. As stated earlier, there have been reports of different urban art movements that were created to make the pubic more aware of the social issues. This is what makes urban art beta however rebellious the art may seem. The artist Banksy is an example of a thinking street artist his art has been imitated, copied, and spread throughout society, allowing it to be reached by a big(p) audience. The effect of this is that more people understand the truth behind advertising and mass media, allowing them to mock the process (Banksy, Shove, and Potter).The work of Banksy has been highly envy to the point where people have stolen his work from the streets. He is also admired by so many people that he is imitated, and these aspiring artists post their own renditions of his work on the streets. Due to this, a large audience was conceived. The power of ones admiration and obsession for an urban artist can eventually lead to a large audience who begin to pay attention to the cryptic messages in the art. A significant example is Faireys movement MAYDAY. It became a historical event, which made art an important tool.Fairey, fearless of joining the helter-skelter of politics, exercised his license of expression. With the art he created during his time, he achieved the highest achievement art has to bring democracy forward (DAmbrosio 34). Fairey became a basal by throwing himself into reality by fighting with his art through addressing social issues with this movement. The effect that his work had on people is what art is truly made for to suggest ideas or themes and involve the audience. URBAN ART SHOULD BE SUPPORTED As opposed to what people say when describing urban art, it is not vandalism.It is a method urban artists use to spread word about social issues affecting the country, since displaying the word on the streets will pick up more attention from the public. Some people take notice of these works and praise them for such designs, while others simply scoff at the desig ns saying it is rubbish. Contrary to popular belief, a street artist himself stated that urban art should not be protected for it would destroy the life and meaning of street art. Instead, the urban artists should be supported by their local government units.If urban artists shed light on social, governmental and cultural issues that need attention, the logical response to this act would be to support them. Word about such issues will be much easier to relay to the community involved if they were seen painted on the streets. Urban artist Banksy stated that displaying your work on public property is the best way to be seen, for the designs will be immediately immersed into an audience. Urban art is not vandalism, but a representation of social issues the public should be aware of.The local government units must pay attention to urban artists and their techniques in publicizing issues relevant to the community. The methods of these urban artists are in no way harmful, for these art w orks are done by artists who care about their surroundings and the people involved. The intention they have for their audience is to make them more introduce with the social issue. After the artist has done his or her job introducing the social issue to the audience, it is the viewers diplomacy on what he or she will do in response to react to the issue or to ignore it.In addition to this, the designs of these urban artists can be utilized as aesthetics to create a concrete art jungle which people can enjoy. Urban art is not illegal, but it is only said to be so since it is socially unacceptable for most people to paint on the walls in the street. These artists can get caught for doing something they are passionate about, and though they should be frightened of the authorities who hunt them down, they are still unfazed by them.These artists continue this lifestyle of putting art in the streets, simply for the cognize of it. Through their art, they flaunt their techniques and revea l issues that more people should be aware of, a responsibility that should be done by the governing system. It should be a requirement for the government to keep the public intercommunicate about issues relevant to the locals, and it is apparent that the urban artists or vandals are those who actually represent these concerns through their work. full treatment CitedAfrica, Dean. Personal interview.2 Jan. 2013. Akbar, Arifa, and Paul Vallely. Graffiti Street art or crime? The Independent. 16 July 2008. 8 Nov. 2012. . Web. Banksy, Banging Your Head against a Brick Wall. United Kingdom Weapons of Mass Disruption, 2001. PDF File. . Wall and Piece. London, UK Random House. 2007. Print. Banksy, Gary Shove, and Patrick Potter. Banksy You Are an grateful Level of Threat and If You Were Not You Would Know About It. Darlington Carpet Bombing Culture, 2012. Print. Cobcobo, Joey. Personal interview. 3 Jan. 2013.